<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="text-align: center; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">الحدود البحرية العراقية الكويتية في خور عبدالله</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><strong style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></strong><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">يحتل خور عبدالله أهمية كبيرة للعراق.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">فهو الممر المائي المؤدي الى موانىء ام قصر وخور الزبير. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">عمق قناته الملاحية تسمح بمرور بواخر ذات غاطس 11متر. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">انشاء ميناء الفاو في بداية الخور سيجعل منه ممراً استراتيجيا وبوابة اقتصادية مهمة للعراق تربط اسيا باوربا.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">رَسّمت الامم المتحدة الحدود البحرية في خور عبد الله بموجب قرار مجلس الامن 833.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">اعتمدت الامم المتحدة مبدأ خط الوسط في التقسيم طبقاً للمادة (15) من اتفاقية الامم المتحدة لقانون البحار.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">نصت المادة (15) على الاخذ بمبدأ وجود السند التأريخي او الظروف الاخرى في تعين البحر الاقليمي لكل من الدولتين.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">وتجاهلت لجنة ترسيم الحدود الاممية الحق التأريخي للعراق في خور عبد الله. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">العراق هو من حفر قناة خور عبد الله وثبت العوامات البحرية. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">ولا وجود للجانب الكويتي في القناة لغاية 2003.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">الظروف الجغرافية والعلمية للمنطقة من الترسبات الطمية غرب الفاو تؤكد حق العراق في الخور.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">ويعتقد الخبراء ان اعتبار خط التالوك هو الحل الامثل لترسيم الممر المائي لغاية الدعامة 162 بدلاً من خط الوسط.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">ان توقف الترسيم عند الدعامة 162 التي تنتهي عندها اطلالة حزيرة بوبيان حرم العراق من مساحة مياه اقليمية اكبر حسب قاعدة خط المنتصف.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">لان الساحل العراقي يتجه باتجاه البحر بصورة موازية للممر الملاحي لخور عبد الله.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">يعد ابرام اتفاقية تنظيم الملاحة في خور عبدالله اعتراف كامل بقرارات ترسيم الحدود. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">انشأت الكويت منصة ثابتة في منطقة ينحسر عنها الماء عند الجزر. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">لاعتمادها كخط اساس للبحر الاقليمي الكويتي واودعت مرسوم بذلك لدى الامم المتحدة.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">ستقع هذه المنصة ضمن المياه العراقية لو تم الترسيم وفق قاعدة خط المنتصف لغاية 12 ميلاً بحرياً حسب قرار مجلس الامن رقم 833. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">كل ذلك يحصل والعراق ملتزم الصمت ما عدا مذكرة احتجاج خجولة اودعت سنة 2019 ضد بناء تلك المنصة. </span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; margin: 0in .5in 8.0pt 0in;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-IQ" style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Simplified Arabic',serif; mso-bidi-language: AR-IQ;">المطلوب عراقيا الان هو تشريع قانون البحر الاقليمي العراقي وايداعه لدى الامم المتحدة. </span></p>